Iginiit ni Pangulong Ferdinand Marcos Jr. sa kanyang ikatlong State of the Nation Address (SONA) na ang pagpapa-unlad ng imprastraktura ng bansa ay nananatiling “nasa iskedyul.”
Ito ay nangangailangan ng konteksto. Ang ilang proyekto sa ilalim ng programang “Build Better More” ay naantala at ang mga petsa ng pagkumpleto ay binago dahil sa mga isyung may kinalaman sa right-of-way (ROW) acquisition, land turnover at kakulangan ng pondo.
PAHAYAG
Sinabi ni Marcos:
“As we enter the midterm, our infrastructure development remains sustained, strategic, and on schedule.”
(“Sa pagpasok natin sa midterm, ang ating infrastructure development ay nananatiling tuluy-tuloy, strategic, at nasa iskedyul.”)
Pinagmulan: RTVMalacanang, State of the Nation Address (SONA) 2024, Hulyo 22, 2024, panoorin mula 15:29 hanggang 15:36
Idinagdag ng pangulo na ang bansa ay nasa gitna ng isang “muling pagsilang ng perokaril,” na tinitiyak na ang mga isyu sa ROW ay malulutas upang “hindi makahadlang” sa pagpapaunlad ng imprastraktura.
ANG KATOTOHANAN
Ang mga petsa ng pagkumpleto ng hindi bababa sa anim sa 185 Infrastructure Flagship Projects (IFPs), kabilang ang Samal Island-Davao City (SIDC) Connector Bridge, ang Metro Manila Subway Project at ang Metro Rail Transit Line-7 (MRT-7), ay binago dahil sa mga pagkaantala.
Project | Start Date | Original Date of Completion | New & Revised Date of Completion |
Metro Manila Subway Project | 2018 | 2027 | 2029 (full operations) |
Samal Island-Davao City Connector Project | October 2022 | 2027 | September 2028 |
MRT-7 | April 20, 2016 | 2019 | Q4 2025 |
North South Commuter Railway (Malolos-Tutuban) | July 2, 2019 | Q4 2021 | Q4 2026, Q3 2029 |
North-South Commuter Railway – PNR North 2 (Malolos-Clark) | Sept. 18, 2021 | Q2 2023 | Q4 2024, Q4 2026 |
North-South Commuter Railway – PNR South (Manila-Calamba) | July 3, 2023 | April 2028 | Q1 2028, Q2 2029 |
Sa isang press release noong Hunyo 6, inamin ni Marcos na kailangang amyendahan ang proseso ng ROW, na binanggit na nagdulot ito ng “malaking pagkaantala” sa ilang mga IFP.
Ang ROW ay isang itinalagang bahagi ng isang ari-arian na nakalaan para gamitin sa isang proyekto ng pambansang pamahalaan, ayon sa Republic Act No. 10752.
Iniulat ng VERA Files noong Mayo na walang nakitang anumang pag-usad sa apat na kilometrong SIDC Connector Project mula nang magsimula ito noong Oktubre 2022 dahil sa hindi malutas na mga isyu ng ROW acquisition.
Ang linya ng MRT-7 ay nahaharap sa maraming pagkaantala kung saan ang pagkumpleto ng mga istasyon ng Bulacan ay itinulak sa 2027 dahil sa mga isyu sa ROW. Nagsimula ang pagtatayo nito noong Abril 2016 at unang nakatakdang maging operational nang 2020.
Samantala, may isyu ng land acquisition at huling mga bayad ang 33-kilometrong Metro Manila Subway Project, na orihinal na nakatakdang maging operational noong Hulyo 2027. Sinabi ng Department of Transportation (DOTr) na ang P488.48-bilyong proyekto ay 15% na kumpleto noong Hulyo 19.
Hiniling ni Marcos sa DOTr na maghanap ng alternatibong pagkukunan ng pondo para sa Tagum-Davao-Digos railway, na natigil matapos tumanggi ang gobyerno na kumuha ng Chinese loan para sa financing nito.
BACKSTORY
Sa 185 IFPs, tatlong proyekto ang natapos, walo ang under construction at anim ang naaprubahan noong Hulyo 2024. Ang indicative na kabuuang halaga ng mga proyektong ito ay nasa P9.14 trilyon.
Check out these sources
National Economic and Development Authority, Neda Board Approves Updated Ifp List, Other Projects To Support Infra Dev’t, Feb. 27, 2024
Presidential Communications Office, PBBM backs ‘old system’ to address ROW issues to speed up key infra projects, June 6, 2024
GMA Integrated News, Marcos supports old process of addressing right-of-way issues, June 6, 2024
Department of Public Works and Highways, Implementing Rules and Regulation of Republic Act No. 10752, May 25, 2016
House of Representatives, Meeting of the Committee on Transportation, Feb. 16, 2023
PhilStar.com, MRT-7 construction suffers another delay, May 20, 2024
IBON, 19 years and counting: The story of MRT-7, May 7, 2023
Philippine Information Agency Davao Region, Kapehan sa Dabaw, June 10, 2024
Inquirer.net, Right-of-way problems threaten to delay MRT 7 project, Aug. 8, 2018
Inquirer.net, MRT-7 will be operational before the end of next year, says DOTr, June 4, 2024
BusinessWorld, Completion of SMC’s MRT-7 delayed on RoW issues in Bulacan segment — DoTr, May 20, 2024
Inquirer.net, Right-of-way problems threaten to delay MRT 7 project, Aug, 8, 2018
Inquirer.net, DOTr: Only 55% of right-of-way acquired for Metro Manila Subway, March 8, 2024
Rappler, FAST FACTS: What’s the Metro Manila Subway?, March 7, 2024
PhilStar.com, Right of way, budget woes delay buildup of rail projects, May 22, 2024
ABS CBN News, DOTr: Metro Manila Subway Project about 15% complete, July 19, 2024
RTVMalacanang, 125th Founding Anniv of DOTr and Ceremonial Signing of the Civil Works Contracts for DPTMP, July 2, 2024
GMA Integrated News, Marcos tasks DOTr, DOF to explore fund sources for Tagum-Davao-Digos railway, Feb. 7, 2024
PhilStar.com, President Marcos: Look for new fund source for Mindanao railway, Feb. 8, 2024
(The author is a journalism student at the UP College of Mass Communication and is doing her internship with VERA Files.)