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Dungug Kinaray-a

Whenever I tell people that I’m from Antique, the next question I usually get is “Where is that?”

By Ellen T. Tordesillas

Jan 9, 2018

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San Jose Mayor Elmer Untaran congratulates Julbert R. Paloma, first prize winner in Short Story categoryand second prize winner for Poetry as Ritchie Pagunsan (left), one of the prime movers of Dungug Kinaray-a and Fr. Danny Tabuyan (behind the podium), chair of 2017 Kinaray-a writing contest, look on.

Whenever I tell people that I’m from Antique, the next question I usually get is “Where is that?”

I have developed a standard answer to that: It’s in Western Visayas,one of the four provinces that comprise the island of Panay : Aklan, Antique, Capiz Iloilo.

I do that in order that I would be spared the next question which usually is, “Is that, in Aklan? Or In Iloilo?”

Then I get asked, what’s the dialect there, Ilonggo? I say, Kinaray-a.

Without fail, the follow up question is, is that the same as Ilonggo?

Of course it’s not the same as Ilonggo.

Writer Alex de los Santos , author of the book, “The Rise of Kinaray-a”, said Kinaray-a is language spoken not only in Antique butmostly in West Visayas.

There’s a deeper historical and sociological aspects to Antique being mistaken as a town of Iloilo or Aklan and Kinaray-a being confused as similar to Ilonggo.There have been articles written about it. It should be aseparate article.

There’s an organization Antiqueños called Dungug Kinaray-awhose advocacy is “toencourage the use of the Kinaray-a language through the promotion, collection, and preservation of the Kinaray-a literature, culture, and arts.”

Every year, it conducts a writing contest in Kinaray-a.

Dungug Kinaray-a’s website states that it advocates the philosophy that “Kinaray-a is neither better nor lesser than the other languages, and that it continues to become strong, deep, and lofty though the creation of new and the adoption of foreign words and concepts.” Literally translated as “Honor Kinaray-a,” Dungug Kinaray-a can also be construed as a feeling of pride when using Kinaray-a.

Alex de los Santos, author of the book, “The Rise of Kinaray-a”

It gives a background of the group : “While a good amount of Kinaray-a written literature was produced during the last 30 years, those materials were not collected and preserved so that researchers and those who wish to study the language may easily access them. Except for a select few that had been published with support from the Cultural Center of the Philippines and National Commission for Culture and the Arts, many literary writings in Kinaray-a were left unpublished, unread, or forgotten.

“Reversing this situation became a personal mission for Ritchie D. Pagunsana, a Karay-a who thought it was time his native language is given the recognition it truly deserves. Thus, on May 5, 2006, Pagunsan, together with other like-minded Karay-a, founded Dungug Kinaray-a, a private and not-for-profit organization that celebrates the Kinaray-a language and seeks to promote, gather, and preserve the Kinaray-a literature.

“This personal mission soon became a collective mission. Among the writers and artists who shared in this collective mission included Maria Milagros C. Geremia-Lachica, Ma. Felicia M. Flores, Glenn Sevilla Mas, Emmy L. Masola, Linda C. Arnaez-Lee, Consolita V. Rubino, Arlene D. Nietes-Satapornvanit, Bernie L. Salcedo, and Manuel E. Magbanua, Jr. Geremia-Lachica and Flores are considered among the first writers in contemporary Kinaray-a. “

This year’s competition had three categories – Poetry, Children’s Story and Short Story and generated 45 entries according to Fr. Danny S. Tabuyan, who chaired the committee. Awarding ceremonies wereheld last Dec. 21 at the Pinnacle Suites in San Jose, Antique. The winners were:

Binalaybay (Poetry)

First Prize:“Ang Inggat kang mga Bitoon kon Silawon Halin sa mga Lobot kang Amun Atup nga Nipa” byDax G. Dequito of Oton, Iloilo

Second Prize:“Gisi nga Handum” byJulbert R. Paloma of San Jose de Buenavista, Antique

Third Prize: “Mga Ingus kag Ogayung kang mga Tinaga” by ni Reyson P. Samuldeof San Jose de Buenavista, Antique)

Sogidanun Pangbata (Children’s story)

First Prize: “Si Mata kag Ana mga Abyan” by Reyson P. Samulde

Second Prize :“Ang Bolan kag ang mga Bitoon” byEdison M. Otañes, Sibalom, Antique

Third Prize:“Akasya” byMirah Day A. Ballarta of Belison, Antique

Bugu nga Sogidanun (Short Story)

First Prize: “Ang mga Haron kang Nagriligad” by ni Julbert R. Paloma

Second Prize : “Ogis nga Sarong” byCharisse O. Joting-Quiman of Bugasong, Antique

Third Prize:“Where do broken hearts go nga ba, Tita Whitney?” byAlyssa Jude M. Montalban of Cabatuan, Iloilo

The winners received P10,000 andmedal for first prize; second prize P7,000 and medal; and third prize, P5,000 and medal.

De los Santos, who was the guest speaker, saidno doubt, they have achieved a lot in promoting Kinaray-a in print and in the internet. But there’s the challenge of having a standardized orthography that they have to face.

De los Santos himself has disagreements with Dungug Kinaray-a on orthography but it is a demonstration of theirbroadmindedness that they are willing to talk and resolve the issue.

Congratulations to the winners and to Dungug Kinaray-a. May your tribe increase.

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