(Sixth of seven parts) In the May 9 elections, Filipino voters will choose 12 among 64 candidates for the Senate for a term of six years. The primary job of a senator is to craft pieces of legislation to address policy gaps, improve existing laws through amendments, scrutinize the national government’s proposed annual budget, exercise oversight functions, among other duties.
In this seven-part series, VERA Files Fact Check dug up relevant information about select senatorial hopefuls to help the electorate in making the choice.
From the Commission on Elections’ official list of 64 senatorial candidates, we narrowed it down to 31 based on the following criteria:
- Reelectionists;
- Former government officials;
- Members of, or those backed by major political parties or top presidential and vice presidential slates; and
- Candidates that have made it at least once in the top 20 of pre-election surveys conducted by independent pollsters Pulse Asia and Social Weather Stations.
The 31 candidates were then grouped based on their Senate experience – those with and those without – then arranged alphabetically.
Each profile contains the candidate’s legislative agenda, government experience or field of expertise, issues and controversies faced, relatives in government and other interesting facts. Also included are the pertinent fact checks of, or related to the candidate, done by VERA Files Fact Check and its media and academic partners in the Tsek.ph collaboration.
Part 6 of the series covers former senators JV Ejercito, Chiz Escudero and Alan Peter Cayetano, and incumbent Sen. Leila De Lima, who has been detained since March 2017 on alleged drug-related charges. Cayetano, if elected, will join his sister, Pia Cayetano, in the Senate.
Know more about your senatorial bets:
Alan Peter Cayetano
Leila Norma Eulalia de Lima
Joseph Victor “JV” Ejercito
Francis Joseph “Chiz” Escudero
Check out other senatorial bets: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, and Part 7
Editor’s note: This series was produced with the help of two students of the University of the Philippines Baguio as part of their internship at VERA Files.
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Sources
Cayetano
- Journal News Online, Cayetano vows P10K per family ayuda in budget, Oct. 15, 2021
- Herald Express, Cayetano vows to push for education reforms in the Senate, Feb. 19, 2022
- GOV.PH, Cayetano wants easier access to gov’t aid for Filipinos, Feb. 28, 2022
- Manilla Bulletin, Senatorial candidates Escudero, Cayetano vow to push for higher agri budget, amendments to Rice Tariffication law, Feb. 22, 2022, 2:34 PM
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, Senator Alan Peter “Compañero” S. Cayetano, n.d.
- Rappler, Sen Alan Cayetano, wife, face graft raps, Aug. 20, 2014
- Inquirer.net, Cayetano welcomes probe, denies SEA Games riddled with anomalies, Dec. 9, 2019
- Aljazeera, SEA Games: Medals and controversy for the Philippines, Dec. 11, 2019
- Inquirer.net, Cayetano welcomes probe, denies SEA Games riddled with anomalies, Dec. 9, 2019
- Rappler, 10 things to know about Alan Peter Cayetano, Sept. 29, 2015
- 1Munti Official, “Former City Councilor Ren Ren Cayetano nagpapatunay na biyayang maituturing ang mga nagawa ng ating Mayor,” May 7, 2019
- Inquirer.net, TIMELINE: How the speakership fight between Alan and Allan went down, Oct. 13, 2020
- Rappler, INSIDE STORY: Cayetano’s hubris turns Batasan into the House of Lord, Oct. 16, 2020
- CNN Philippines, Velasco sworn in as Speaker, offers to settle dispute with Cayetano, Oct. 12, 2020
- Rappler, Sen Alan Cayetano, wife, face graft raps, Aug. 20, 2014
- GMA News Online, Cayetano formally elected as the 22nd House Speaker, July 22, 2019
- ABS-CBN News, Cayetano elected speaker in boost to Duterte agenda Katrina Domingo, July 22 2019
- CNN Philippines, Velasco sworn in as Speaker, offers to settle dispute with Cayetano,
- Oct 12, 2020
- Rappler, INSIDE STORY: Cayetano’s hubris turns Batasan into the House of Lord, Oct 16, 2020
- CNN Philippines, Velasco sworn in as Speaker, offers to settle dispute with Cayetano, Oct 12, 2020
- GOV.PH, 12 ‘pro-worker’ Senate bets get TUCP support, March 7, 2022
- The Manila Times, EcoWaste Coalition pushes for eco-friendly candidates, March 5, 2022
- Manila Bulletin, PDP-Laban members, non-members get Duterte’s endorsement for Senate race, April 1, 2022
- Inquirer.net, Duterte endorses 17 senatorial bets, April 2, 2022
- Rappler, Duterte endorses 8 other Senate bets not in PDP-Laban list, April1, 2022
De Lima
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, Senator Leila De Lima, n.d.
- Leila De Lima’s Official Website, n.d.
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, WPS issue should be in the top 5 of candidates’ platforms – De Lima, Nov. 25, 2021
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, Tuloy ang Laban! De Lima announces reelection bid, indicts Duterte for unfulfilled promises, July 21, 2021
- GMA News Online, On her 5th year in detention, De Lima urges public to be critical in electing public officials, Feb. 24, 2022
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, Drug cases vs her are ‘fictional tales’ – De Lima, June 12, 2019
- Philstar Global, De Lima acquitted in 1 of 3 drug cases, Feb.17, 2021
- Rappler, De Lima acquitted in 1 of 3 drug charges, Feb. 17, 2021
- ABS-CBN News, Convicts’ testimonies vs De Lima have less weight: Roque, March 9 2018
- ABS-CBN News, De Lima hits ex-Bucor official’s exclusion from drug cases
- ABS-CBN News, Nov. 18 2017
- Inquirer.net, Dayan admits delivering Kerwin’s money to De Lima, Nov. 22, 2016
- Philstar Global, NBI nabs De Lima’s alleged bagman, Aug. 17, 2019
- Rappler, De Lima’s co-accused in drug case arrested; denies drug links, Aug.16, 2019
- One News Ph, A Moral Victory, De Lima Says After Being Acquitted In One Of Three Drug Cases, Feb. 18, 2021
- Abogado, De Lima asks OCA to assign another judge in Criminal Case No. 17-167, Jan. 21, 2020
- Inquirer.net, 3rd arrest warrant for De Lima drug case out, Nov. 29, 2017
- Rappler, EXPLAINER: What is Leila de Lima being accused of?, Feb. 23, 2017
- Philstar Global, De Lima acquitted in 1 of 3 drug cases, Feb. 17, 2021
- Rappler, De Lima acquitted in 1 of 3 drug charges, Feb. 17, 2021
- Liberal International, Nobel Peace Prize Nomination, Letter: Senator De Lima, Jan. 31, 2020
- Inquirer.net, Why expose De Lima’s ‘relationship’ with her driver?, Aug. 21, 2016
- Rappler, De Lima detained in Camp Crame, Feb. 24, 2017
- Inquirer.net, IPU member checks on De Lima at PNP Custodial Center, Jan. 23, 2020
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, De Lima grateful for Partido Lakas ng Masa endorsement, March 7, 2022
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, De Lima grateful for 1Sambayan endorsement, Jan. 20, 2022
- CNN Philippines, Duterte: De Lima affair with driver ‘gave rise’ to NBP corruption, Aug. 21, 2016
- Inquirer.net, Philippines taken off US trafficking blacklist, June 29, 2011
Ejercito
- Senate of the Philippines Official Website, Biography of Senator Joseph Victor G. Ejercito, n.d.
- JV Ejercito’s Official Website, About JV, n.d.
- Commission on Election Official Website, Senatorial Summary Statement of Votes (By Rank), Aug. 23, 2019.
- Office of the Ombudsman Official Website, Ombudsman affirms charges against JV Ejercito for firearms procurement, March 31, 2016
- Philstar Global, Ombudsman files graft, malversation charges vs JV Ejercito, March 29, 2016
- Inquirer.net, Ombudsman finds probable cause to charge JV Ejercito with graft, malversation, Dec.08, 2015
- Rappler, Graft, malversation charges filed vs JV Ejercito, March 30, 2016
- ABS-CBN News, Sandiganbayan division clears JV Ejercito of graft charges, Dec. 22 2016
- ABS-CBN News, JV Ejercito pleads not guilty to graft, April 18 2016
- Rappler, Court orders arrest of JV Ejercito, 5 others over fund misuse, April 6, 2016
- Philstar Global, Ombudsman files graft, malversation charges vs JV Ejercito, March 29, 2016
- Office of the Ombudsman Official Website, Ombudsman affirms charges against JV Ejercito for firearms procurement, March 31, 2016
- Inquirer.net, JV Ejercito suspended from Senate for 90 days as he faces graft, Aug. 23, 2016
- Philstar Global, Sandiganbayan issues hold departure vs JV Ejercito, April 4, 2016
- Inquirer.net, Sandigan issues hold departure order vs ER Ejercito, 8 others, March 18, 2016
- DWIZ 882 AM, Jv Ejercito Di Ikinababahala Ang Hold Departure Order Ng Sandigan, April 5, 2016
- Radyo Inquirer 990 AM, Hold Departure Order, inilabas laban kay Sen. JV Ejercito, April 5, 2016
- Inquirer.net, Arrest warrant out vs JV Ejercito over technical malversation, June 22, 2016
- CNN Philippines, Sandiganbayan orders arrest of Sen. JV Ejercito, 5 others, April 6, 2016
- Philstar Global, Sandiganbayan issues arrest warrant for JV Ejercito, April 6, 2016
- Yahoo! News, Sandigan orders arrest of JV, 5 others for graft, April 7, 2016
- Rappler, Court orders arrest of JV Ejercito, 5 others over fund misuse, April 6, 2016
- Rappler, JV Ejercito, 5 others acquitted of graft, Dec. 22, 2016
- Inquirer.net, Sandiganbayan explains why it junked graft case vs JV Ejercito, Feb. 21, 2017
- Inquirer.net, Sandiganbayan affirms graft acquittal of JV Ejercito, Feb. 21, 2017
- ABS-CBN News, Sandiganbayan division clears JV Ejercito of graft charges, Dec. 22 2016
- CNN Philippines, Sandiganbayan clears JV Ejercito, 14 others of graft, malversation charges, Aug 11, 201
- Abogado, Sandiganbayan acquits JV Ejercito, 14 others over illegal diversion of calamity funds, Aug. 11, 2017
- Rappler, JV Ejercito leaves Erap’s party over feud with Jinggoy, Oct. 8, 2018
- Senate of the Philippines, Joseph E. Estrada, n.d.
- Senate of the Philippines, Biography of Senator Jinggoy Ejercito Estrada, n.d.
- Inquirer.net, Guia Gomez, Janella Estrada, Jana Ejercito file COCs for San Juan posts, Oct. 15, 2015
- Go San Juan Official Facebook Post, April 7, 2022
- UP sa Halalan 2022, Ejercito, Joseph Victor “JV Estrada” Gomez (NPC), May 2, 2019
- Janella Ejercito Estrada’s Official Facebook Page, n.d.
- One News, FACT CHECK: ER Ejercito No Longer Laguna’s Governor Since 2014, March 7, 2022
- Esquire, 75 Filipino Celebrities Who Became Politicians, Oct. 11, 2017
- PEP.Ph, Actor and Quezon province board member Gary Estrada is running for Vice President (Luzon) in the Phi, Nov. 22, 2010
- PEP.Ph, Gary Estrada happy for cousin Jinggoy Estrada’s release, Oct. 10, 2017
- Rappler, Complete, official results of 2019 senatorial elections, May 15, 2019
- Rappler, JV Ejercito signs ‘pork’ plunder report vs brother, May 7, 2014
- Inquirer.net, JV Ejercito signs report implicating Jinggoy Estrada in pork barrel scam, May 7, 2014
- ABS-CBN News, Erap backs JV’s signing report vs Jinggoy, June 19 2014
- Lifestyle.Inq, How JV Ejercito became an accidental food influencer, Aug. 13, 2021
- Explore ABS-CBN, Is JV Ejercito the new food influencer we’ve all been waiting for?, Jan. 28 2020
- JV Ejercito’s Official Facebook Post, Jan. 1, 2022
- CNN Philippines, Pacquiao adds Sherwin Gatchalian, JV Ejercito to senatorial slate, Dec 8, 2021
- Philstar.com Interaksyon, Rundown: Prominent figures common in senatorial slate of Robredo, Lacson, Pacquiao, Oct. 15, 2021
- Inquirer.net, Pacquiao adds Gatchalian, JV Ejercito to his 2022 senatorial lineup, Dec. 7, 2021
- GMA News Online, Lacson-Sotto to cut Senate slate to 10 bets, Feb. 11, 2022
- Manila Bulletin, Lacson wants to adopt Piñol, JV Ejercito as senatorial bets under Lacson-Sotto tandem, March 28, 2022,
- Rappler, Lacson-Sotto campaign: ‘Eat Bulaga!’ gang in full force, Senate bets mostly absent, Feb. 9, 2022
Escudero
- Chiz Escudero’s Official Website, Sino si Chiz?
- CNN Philippines, Escudero to push for LGU empowerment as he eyes Senate comeback, Oct. 27, 2021
- News 5, BILANG PILIPINO | Escudero wants empowerment of LGUs in COVID-19 response if elected senator, March 25, 2022
- Inquirer.net, ‘Chiz’ confirms 2022 Senate run; wants more autonomy for LGUs, June 23, 2021
- Politiko, Escudero will be LGUs voice in Senate – Sara Duterte, Feb. 8, 2022
- Manila Bulletin, Chiz tops latest OCTA survey on senatorial bets, March 29, 2022
- Philstar Global, DQ filed vs Chiz Escudero,partymates, April 15, 2019
- The Manila Times, Escudero disqualification from Sorsogon gubernatorial race sought over church ‘donation,’ April 14, 2019
- Inquirer.net, Imam lifts ‘fatwa’ on Escudero, May 10, 2013
- Emirates 24/7, ‘Fatwa’ issued against Philippine re-electionist Senator Escudero, April 7, 2013
- Yahoo! News, Escudero loses, wins religious groups’ support, May 10, 2013
- Official Gazette,Statement: DA on the untimely demise of former DA Secretary Escudero, Aug. 14, 2012
- Rappler, 11 things to know about Chiz Escudero, Oct. 11, 2015
- The Manila Times, Chiz poorest senator, Villar still the richest, May 21, 2013
- Philstar Global, Villars richest, Chiz poorest senator, May 22, 2013
- ABS-CBN News, ‘My ride-or-die’, Heart Evangelista says of husband Chiz on his 52nd birthday, Oct. 10, 2021
- Heart Evangelista’s Official Facebook Post , Aug. 11, 2019
- Manila Bulletin, Ang Kabuhayan Partylist backs Chiz’s Senate bid, Feb. 23, 2022
- Politiko, Another party-list group backs Escudero’s Senate bid, Feb. 23, 2022
- Manila Bulletin, Agri Party-list endorses Escudero’s Senate bid; calls him farmers’ ally, March 1, 2022
- Politiko, Agri party-list endorses Escudero: ‘He’s an ally of farmers’, March 1, 2022
- Maharlika TV, Agri Partylist endorses Chiz in his Senate bid, March 1, 2022
- News Beast PH, Magdalo Endorses Chiz’s Senatorial Candidacy, Feb. 8, 2022
- CNN Philippines, Robredo-Pangilinan tandem bares senatorial slate, 12th spot up for grabs, Oct. 15, 2021
- Inquirer.net, Former VP Binay, 5 others in Robredo-Pangilinan Senate slate, Oct. 15, 2021
- Rappler, Lacson-Sotto campaign: ‘Eat Bulaga!’ gang in full force, Senate bets mostly absent, Feb. 9, 2022
- Inquirer.net, Lacson-Sotto tandem bares 10 senatorial bets for 2022, July 21, 2021
- Manila Bulletin, Lacson-Sotto team endorses 14 ‘deserving’ Senate aspirants, Oct. 15, 2021
- CNN Philippines, Labor and rights leaders, reelectionists part of Pacquiao’s senatorial slate, Oct. 15, 2021
- Inquirer.net, Pacquiao-Atienza tandem kicks off campaign in General Santos City, Feb. 8, 2022
- Senate of the Philippines, Official Document: Journal no. 51. Feb. 5, 2008
(Guided by the code of principles of the International Fact-Checking Network at Poynter, VERA Files tracks the false claims, flip-flops, misleading statements of public officials and figures, and debunks them with factual evidence. Find out more about this initiative and our methodology.)